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Last updated:
October 11, 2002
South Florida Restoration Science Forum

Landscape Synthesis and Ecological Modeling

How can we best describe, understand, and predict ecological changes at the landscape and regional levels?

Part 2: A Specific Simulation Model of a Species On the Everglades Landscape

The question asked is how well a breeding colony of wading birds performs under various hydrologic conditions. Water depth in an area as well as fish densities influence wading bird performance.

The computer monitor shows modeloutput for three linked models simulating dynamics in a Water Conservation Area.

Landscape hydrology model developed by the South Florida Water Management District
ATLSS models for finer-scale landscape hydrology and fish biomass on the wetlands landscape developed by The University of Tennessee
ATLSS model of wading bird breeding colonies developed by the University of Miami, showing the locations of foraging wading birds
The linkage of the models was done for ATLSS by the University of Florida

This illustrates the cooperative relationships among many research groups in applying science to management problems in the Everglades.


Topography is a key feature of the landscape, governing hydrologic and vegetative patterns. Precise measurements of elevation are essential for development of landscape models.

elevation map
(Click on image for larger version.)

Hydrology is an important driving variable on the Everglades landscape. It strongly influences patterns of soils, nutrients, vegetation, and animals.

illustration of hydrologic models
(Click on image for larger version.)

Hydrologic models are used to predict effects of water regulation on variations through time of water flow and depth.

Next Next: Studies of the complexe patterns of soils and vegetation in the Everglades


U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Center for Coastal Geology
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Last updated: 11 October, 2002 @ 09:42 PM (HSH)