<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<metadata>
<idinfo>
<citation>
<citeinfo>
<origin>
Charles W. Holmes (retired)

Debra Willard
</origin>
<pubdate>Unknown</pubdate>
<title>Florida Bay Cores Site Information</title>
<geoform>spreadsheet</geoform>
<onlink>http://sofia.usgs.gov/exchange/holmes/holmescores.html</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</citation>
<descript>
<abstract>The dataset contains the core number, location, latitude/longitude, date collected, and core surface description for cores from Rabbitt Key, Cluett Key, Whipray Basin, Bob Allen Key, Rankin Bight, Lake Ingraham, Russell Bank, Johnson Key, Porjoe Key, Trout Creek, Little Madeira Bay, Crcodile Point, Pass Key, and Park Key</abstract>
<purpose>The use of radioactive isotopes is founded on the known physical property of radioactive material, the half-life.  A half-life of an isotope is the amount of time it takes for half of a given number of atoms to &quot;decay&quot; to another element.  The age of objects that contain radioactive isotopes with known half-lives can be calculated by determining the percent of the remaining radioactive material.  To use this method successfully certain other prerequisites must be met. These are: 1. the chemistry of the nuclide (element) is known; 2. once the nuclide is incorporated into the substrate the only change is radioactive decay, and 3. in order to be useful, it is relatively easy to measure.  The objective of the project is to measure the distribution of short-lived radionuclides to provide a temporal component to the processes at work within the Ecosystem.</purpose>
</descript>
<timeperd>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19940207</begdate>
<enddate>19970613</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<current>ground condition</current>
</timeperd>
<status>
<progress>Complete</progress>
<update>None planned</update>
</status>
<spdom>
<bounding>
<westbc>-81.75</westbc>
<eastbc>-80.1</eastbc>
<northbc>26.5</northbc>
<southbc>24.75</southbc>
</bounding>
</spdom>
<keywords>
<theme>
<themekt>none</themekt>
<themekey>hydrology</themekey>
<themekey>geochemistry</themekey>
<themekey>chemistry</themekey>
<themekey>radioactive isotopes</themekey>
<themekey>geology</themekey>
<themekey>radionuclides</themekey>
<themekey>radon decay</themekey>
<themekey>sediments</themekey>
<themekey>sediment cores</themekey>
</theme>
<theme>
<themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
<themekey>environment</themekey>
<themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
<themekey>inlandWaters</themekey>
<themekey>007</themekey>
<themekey>008</themekey>
<themekey>012</themekey>
</theme>
<place>
<placekt>Department of Commerce, 1995, Countries, Dependencies, Areas of Special Sovereignty, and Their Principal Administrative Divisions,  Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 10-4, Washington, D.C., National Institute of Standards and Technology</placekt>
<placekey>United States</placekey>
<placekey>US</placekey>
</place>
<place>
<placekt>U.S. Department of Commerce, 1987, Codes for the identification of the States, the District of Columbia and the outlying areas of the United States, and associated areas (Federal Information Processing Standard 5-2): Washington, D. C., NIST</placekt>
<placekey>Florida</placekey>
<placekey>FL</placekey>
</place>
<place>
<placekt>Department of Commerce, 1990, Counties and Equivalent Entities of the United States, Its Possessions, and Associated Areas, FIPS 6-3, Washington, DC, National Institute of Standards and Technology</placekt>
<placekey>Broward County</placekey>
<placekey>Collier County</placekey>
<placekey>Hendry County</placekey>
<placekey>Miami-Dade County</placekey>
<placekey>Monroe County</placekey>
<placekey>Palm Beach County</placekey>
</place>
<place>
<placekt>USGS Geographic Names Information System</placekt>
<placekey>Bob Allen Key</placekey>
<placekey>Cluett Key</placekey>
<placekey>Johnson Key</placekey>
<placekey>Lake Ingraham</placekey>
<placekey>Little Madeira Bay</placekey>
<placekey>Pass Key</placekey>
<placekey>Porjoe Key</placekey>
<placekey>Rabbit Key</placekey>
<placekey>Rankin Bight</placekey>
<placekey>Trout Creek</placekey>
<placekey>Whipray Basin</placekey>
</place>
<place>
<placekt>none</placekt>
<placekey>Central Everglades</placekey>
<placekey>Florida Keys</placekey>
<placekey>SW Big Cypress</placekey>
<placekey>Russell Bank</placekey>
</place>
</keywords>
<accconst>none</accconst>
<useconst>None.  Acknowledgement of the U.S. Geological Survey would be appreciated for products derived from these data.</useconst>
<ptcontac>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Debra A Willard</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
<address>926A National Center</address>
<city>Reston</city>
<state>VA</state>
<postal>20192</postal>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>703 648 5320</cntvoice>
<cntfax>703 648 6953</cntfax>
<cntemail>dwillard@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</ptcontac>
<native>MS Excel</native>
<crossref>
<citeinfo>
<origin>
Brewster-Wingard, G. Lynn

Ishman, Scott E.,;
Willard, Debra A.;
Edwards, Lucy E.;
Holmes, Charles W.
</origin>
<pubdate>1998</pubdate>
<title>Preliminary Paleontologic Report on Core 37, from Pass Key, Everglades National Park, Florida Bay</title>
<geoform>report</geoform>
<serinfo>
<sername>USGS Open-File Report</sername>
<issue>98-0122</issue>
</serinfo>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
<publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
</pubinfo>
<onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/pdf/of/ofr98122.html</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</crossref>
<crossref>
<citeinfo>
<origin>
Ishman, S. E.

Brewster-Wingard, G. L.;
Willard, D. A.;
Cronin, T. M.;
Edwards, L. E.;
Holmes, C. W.
</origin>
<pubdate>1996</pubdate>
<title>Preliminary paleontologic report on core T-24, Little Madeira Bay, Florida</title>
<geoform>report</geoform>
<serinfo>
<sername>USGS Open-File Report</sername>
<issue>96-0543</issue>
</serinfo>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
<publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
</pubinfo>
<onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/pdf/of/ofr96543.html</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</crossref>
<crossref>
<citeinfo>
<origin>
Robbins, J. A.

Holmes, C. W.,
Halley, R. B.,
Bothner, M.,
Shinn, E. A.,
Graney, J.,
Keeler, G.,
ten Brink, M.,
Orlandini, K. A.,
Rudnick, D.
</origin>
<pubdate>2000</pubdate>
<title>Time-averaged fluxes of lead and fallout radionuclides to sediments in Florida Bay</title>
<geoform>report</geoform>
<serinfo>
<sername>Journal of Geophysical Research, Oceans</sername>
<issue>v. 105, n. C12</issue>
</serinfo>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Washington, DC</pubplace>
<publish>American Geophysical Union</publish>
</pubinfo>
</citeinfo>
</crossref>
<crossref>
<citeinfo>
<origin>
Bates, Annie L.

Spiker, Elliott C.;
Holmes, Charles W.
</origin>
<pubdate>1998</pubdate>
<title>Speciation and isotopic composition of sedimentary sulfur in the Everglades, Florida, USA</title>
<geoform>report</geoform>
<serinfo>
<sername>Chemical Geology</sername>
<issue>146 (3-4)</issue>
</serinfo>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Amsterdam, Netherlands</pubplace>
<publish>Elsevier</publish>
</pubinfo>
</citeinfo>
</crossref>
<crossref>
<citeinfo>
<origin>
Orem, W. H.

Holmes, C. W.;
Kendall. C.;
Lerch, H. E.;
Bates, A. L.;
Silva, S. R.;
Boylan, A.;
Corum, M.;
Marot, M.;
Hedgman, C.
</origin>
<pubdate>1999</pubdate>
<title>Geochemistry of Florida Bay sediments: I. nutrient history at five sites in eastern and central Florida Bay</title>
<geoform>report</geoform>
<serinfo>
<sername>Journal of Coastal Research</sername>
<issue>v. 15</issue>
</serinfo>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Royal Palm Beach, FL</pubplace>
<publish>Coastal Research and Education Foundation (CERF)</publish>
</pubinfo>
<othercit>The entire paper is available from the Journal of Coastal Research website  at http://www.cerf-jcr-org.  Journal membership is required for download.</othercit>
<onlink>http://sofia.usgs.gov/publications/papers/geochem_flbaysed</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</crossref>
<crossref>
<citeinfo>
<origin>
Brewster-Wingard, G. L.

Ishman, S. E.,
Willard, D. A.,
Edwards, L. E.,
Holmes, C. W.
</origin>
<pubdate>1997</pubdate>
<title>Preliminary  paleontologic report Cores 19A and 19B, Russell Bank, Everglades National Park, Florida Bay</title>
<geoform>report</geoform>
<serinfo>
<sername>USGS Open-File Report</sername>
<issue>97-460</issue>
</serinfo>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
<publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
</pubinfo>
<onlink>http://sofia.usgs.gov/publications/ofr/97-460/</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</crossref>
</idinfo>
<dataqual>
<logic>not applicable</logic>
<complete>The core log was revised 10/29/1997 and shows the information for all the cores used in the study</complete>
<posacc>
<horizpa>
<horizpar>The location of sample sites was established by GPS.</horizpar>
</horizpa>
</posacc>
<lineage>
<procstep>
<procdesc>Long cores (&gt;1 m in length), were taken in &gt;30 cm of water through the &quot;moon pool&quot; of a motorized 25 ft pontoon barge either grounded on the bank or anchored with 4 anchors.  The location was established by GPS.</procdesc>
<procdate>1997</procdate>
<proccont>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Debra A Willard</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
<address>926A National Center</address>
<city>Reston</city>
<state>VA</state>
<postal>20192</postal>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>703 648 5320</cntvoice>
<cntfax>703 648 6953</cntfax>
<cntemail>dwillard@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</proccont>
</procstep>
</lineage>
</dataqual>
<spdoinfo>
<indspref>Florida Bay</indspref>
</spdoinfo>
<spref>
<horizsys>
<geograph>
<latres>0.01</latres>
<longres>0.01</longres>
<geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit>
</geograph>
<geodetic>
<horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
<ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
<semiaxis>6378137</semiaxis>
<denflat>298.257</denflat>
</geodetic>
</horizsys>
</spref>
<distinfo>
<distrib>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Heather S.Henkel</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
<address>600 Fourth St. South</address>
<city>St. Petersburg</city>
<state>FL</state>
<postal>33701</postal>
<country>USA</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>727 803-8747 ext 3028</cntvoice>
<cntfax>727 803-2030</cntfax>
<cntemail>hhenkel@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</distrib>
<resdesc>Florida Bay Cores Site Information</resdesc>
<distliab>The data have no implied or explicit guarantees</distliab>
<stdorder>
<digform>
<digtinfo>
<formname>MS Excel</formname>
<formverd>1997</formverd>
<transize>0.012</transize>
</digtinfo>
<digtopt>
<onlinopt>
<computer>
<networka>
<networkr>http://sofia.usgs.gov/exchange/holmes/holmescores.html</networkr>
</networka>
</computer>
<accinstr>Log onto the SOFIA web site at http://sofia.usgs.gov</accinstr>
</onlinopt>
</digtopt>
</digform>
<fees>none</fees>
</stdorder>
</distinfo>
<metainfo>
<metd>20071031</metd>
<metc>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Heather Henkel</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
<address>600 Fourth Street South</address>
<city>St. Petersburg</city>
<state>FL</state>
<postal>33701</postal>
<country>USA</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>727 803-8747 ext 3028</cntvoice>
<cntfax>727 803-2030</cntfax>
<cntemail>sofia-metadata@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</metc>
<metstdn>Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
<metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
</metainfo>
</metadata>
