USGS Home
SOFIA Home

Florida Bay Cores Site Information

Metadata also available as - [Outline] - [Parseable text] - [XML]

Frequently-anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title: Florida Bay Cores Site Information
Abstract:
The dataset contains the core number, location, latitude/longitude, date collected, and core surface description for cores from Rabbitt Key, Cluett Key, Whipray Basin, Bob Allen Key, Rankin Bight, Lake Ingraham, Russell Bank, Johnson Key, Porjoe Key, Trout Creek, Little Madeira Bay, Crcodile Point, Pass Key, and Park Key
  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Charles W. Holmes (retired) Debra Willard, Unknown, Florida Bay Cores Site Information.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.75
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -80.1
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 26.5
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 24.75

  3. What does it look like?

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Beginning_Date: 07-Feb-1994
    Ending_Date: 13-Jun-1997
    Currentness_Reference: ground condition

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: spreadsheet

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      Indirect_Spatial_Reference: Florida Bay

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 0.01. Longitudes are given to the nearest 0.01. Latitude and longitude values are specified in Decimal degrees.

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
      The ellipsoid used is Geodetic Reference System 80.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    Debra A Willard
    U.S. Geological Survey
    926A National Center
    Reston, VA 20192

    703 648 5320 (voice)
    703 648 6953 (FAX)
    dwillard@usgs.gov


Why was the data set created?

The use of radioactive isotopes is founded on the known physical property of radioactive material, the half-life. A half-life of an isotope is the amount of time it takes for half of a given number of atoms to "decay" to another element. The age of objects that contain radioactive isotopes with known half-lives can be calculated by determining the percent of the remaining radioactive material. To use this method successfully certain other prerequisites must be met. These are: 1. the chemistry of the nuclide (element) is known; 2. once the nuclide is incorporated into the substrate the only change is radioactive decay, and 3. in order to be useful, it is relatively easy to measure. The objective of the project is to measure the distribution of short-lived radionuclides to provide a temporal component to the processes at work within the Ecosystem.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 1997 (process 1 of 1)
    Long cores (>1 m in length), were taken in >30 cm of water through the "moon pool" of a motorized 25 ft pontoon barge either grounded on the bank or anchored with 4 anchors. The location was established by GPS.

    Person who carried out this activity:

    Debra A Willard
    U.S. Geological Survey
    926A National Center
    Reston, VA 20192

    703 648 5320 (voice)
    703 648 6953 (FAX)
    dwillard@usgs.gov

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?

    Brewster-Wingard, G. Lynn Ishman, Scott E.,; Willar, 1998, Preliminary Paleontologic Report on Core 37, from Pass Key, Everglades National Park, Florida Bay: USGS Open-File Report 98-0122, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA.

    Online Links:

    Ishman, S. E. Brewster-Wingard, G. L.; Wi, 1996, Preliminary paleontologic report on core T-24, Little Madeira Bay, Florida: USGS Open-File Report 96-0543, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA.

    Online Links:

    Robbins, J. A. Holmes, C. W., Halley, R. B, 2000, Time-averaged fluxes of lead and fallout radionuclides to sediments in Florida Bay: Journal of Geophysical Research, Oceans v. 105, n. C12, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC.

    Bates, Annie L. Spiker, Elliott C.; Holmes,, 1998, Speciation and isotopic composition of sedimentary sulfur in the Everglades, Florida, USA: Chemical Geology 146 (3-4), Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

    Orem, W. H. Holmes, C. W.; Kendall. C.;, 1999, Geochemistry of Florida Bay sediments: I. nutrient history at five sites in eastern and central Florida Bay: Journal of Coastal Research v. 15, Coastal Research and Education Foundation (CERF), Royal Palm Beach, FL.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    The entire paper is available from the Journal of Coastal Research website at <http://www.cerf-jcr-org>. Journal membership is required for download.
    Brewster-Wingard, G. L. Ishman, S. E., Willard, D. , 1997, Preliminary paleontologic report Cores 19A and 19B, Russell Bank, Everglades National Park, Florida Bay: USGS Open-File Report 97-460, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA.

    Online Links:


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    The location of sample sites was established by GPS.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    The core log was revised 10/29/1997 and shows the information for all the cores used in the study

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    not applicable


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: none
Use_Constraints:
None. Acknowledgement of the U.S. Geological Survey would be appreciated for products derived from these data.

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    Heather S.Henkel
    U.S. Geological Survey
    600 Fourth St. South
    St. Petersburg, FL 33701
    USA

    727 803-8747 ext 3028 (voice)
    727 803-2030 (FAX)
    hhenkel@usgs.gov

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    Florida Bay Cores Site Information

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    The data have no implied or explicit guarantees

  4. How can I download or order the data?


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 31-Oct-2007
Metadata author:
Heather Henkel
U.S. Geological Survey
600 Fourth Street South
St. Petersburg, FL 33701
USA

727 803-8747 ext 3028 (voice)
727 803-2030 (FAX)
sofia-metadata@usgs.gov

Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)


This page is <http://sofia.usgs.gov/metadata/sflwww/hlmscloc.faq.html>

U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey
Comments and suggestions? Contact: Heather Henkel - Webmaster
Generated by mp version 2.8.18 on Wed Oct 31 16:18:20 2007