Ronald Oremland
Mark Marvin-DiPasquale
2005
Methylmercury Degradation Rates
spreadsheet
http://sofia.usgs.gov/exchange/marvin-dipasquale/mmdindex.html
The spreadsheet contains the data for 12 sites for sediment methylmercury degradation potential rate measurements
High concentrations of methyl-mercury (CH3Hg+), a toxic substance to both animals and humans, recently have been measured in a number of top predators (including panthers and game fish) native to the Florida Everglades. The objective of this research was to provide ecosystem managers with CH3Hg+ degradation rate data from a number of study sites that represent a diversity of hydrologic and nutrient regimes common to the Everglades. The focus was on better understanding the microbial and geochemical controls regulating CH3Hg+ degradation. At the time of the study, little was known about the specific factors influencing this process in natural systems.
199606
199612
199704
199707
199801
199806
ground condition
None planned
-81
-80
26.75
25
none
biology
geology
chemistry
methylmercury
ISO 19115 Topic Category
environment
007
Department of Commerce, 1995, Countries, Dependencies, Areas of Special Sovereignty, and Their Principal Administrative Divisions, Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 10-4, Washington, DC, National Institute of Standards and Technology
United States
US
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1987, Codes for the identification of the States, the District of Columbia and the outlying areas of the United States, and associated areas (Federal Information Processing Standard 5-2): Washington, DC, NIST
Florida
FL
Department of Commerce, 1990, Counties and Equivalent Entities of the United States, Its Possessions, and Associated Areas, FIPS 6-3, Washington, DC, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Palm Beach County
Miami-Dade County
Monroe County
Broward County
USGS Geographic Names Information System
Everglades National Park
Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge
none
Central Everglades
Greater Lake Okeechobee
Everglades Nutrient Removal area
WCA3
WCA2B
Water Conservation Area 3
Water Conservation Area 2B
none
none All MeHg production and degradation rates were calculated as potential rates (i.e. based on the amount of radiolabel added) and not as in-situ rates.
Mark Marvin-DiPasquale
U.S. Geological Survey
Project manager
mailing address
345 Middlefield Road,
Building 15, McKelvey Building
Menlo Park
CA
94025
USA
650 329 4442
650 329-4463
mmarvin@usgs.gov
http://sofia.usgs.gov/exchange/marvin-dipasquale/mmdsitemap.gif
map showing location of sampling sites
GIF
MS Excel
Marvin-DiPasquale, Mark C.
Oremland, Ronald S.
1998
Bacterial methylmercury degradation in Florida Everglades peat sediment
report
Environmental Science and Technology
v. 32, n. 17
Washington, DC
American Chemical Society
All users may view the abstract of this article. If you are a subscriber, you may view the article. If you are not a subscriber, you may purchase and download the PDF version of the article.
http://pubs3.acs.org/acs/journals/doilookup?in_doi=10.1021/es971099l
Marvin-DiPasquale, Mark C.
Agee, Jennifer;
McGowan, Chad;
Oremland, Ronald S.;
Thomas, Martha;
Krabbenhoft, David;
Gilmour, Cynthia C.
2000
Methyl-mercury degradation pathways: a comparison among three mercury-impacted ecosystems
report
Environmental Science and Technology
v. 34 , n. 23
Washington, DC
American Chemical Society
All users may view the abstract of this article. If you are a subscriber, you may view the article. If you are not a subscriber, you may purchase and download the PDF version of the article.
http://pubs3.acs.org/acs/journals/doilookup?in_doi=10.1021/es0013125
Data were collected at a suite of sites between 1995 and 1998 in the Water Conservation Areas and Everglades National Park. Due to changes in methodology, only data collected since June 1996 is included in the dataset
Not all sites have data for all dates
Periodic field measurements of methylmercury (MeHg) degradation potential rates in sediment were conducted between 1995 and 1998, at a suite of study sites in the Water Conservation Areas and Everglades National Park. Intact sediment cores were collected by hand with polycarbonate core tubes (8 cm i.d. x 15-30 cm). The unconsolidated surface floc layer was treated as one discrete interval for June 1996, December 1996, and January 1998. Sediment below this zone was sectioned into 2 cm to 4 cm discrete depth intervals. Discrete depths were sampled for the whole core during April 1997, July 1997, and June 1998. For each interval, sediment from 3-6 cores was pooled for a homogenized composite sample. Subsamples (3 cc) were amended with radiolabeled 14C-MeHg (0.5 to 10 nCi) and incubated anoxically for 0.2 to 7 days at 18-25 deg C in 13 cc serum bottles. Incubations were arrested by adding 1 ml of 3 M NaOH. All incubations were initiated within 10 hours of sample collection, except during April 1997, which were initiated three days after collection. All site/depth discrete sample sets included n=3 replicates and one autoclave killed control. The gaseous 14 C endproducts (14 CH4 and 14 CO2) were assayed by a CH4 combustion/CO2 trapping assay as described in Marvin-DiPasquale and Oremland (1998) Environ. Sci. Tech. 32:2256-2263.
1998
Mark Marvin-DiPasquale
U.S. Geological Survey
Project manager
mailing address
345 Middlefield Road,
Building 15, McKelvey Building
Menlo Park
CA
94025
USA
650 329 4442
650 329-4463
mmarvin@usgs.gov
Water Conservation Areas and Everglades National Park
Data collected for each site contain site id, date, sediment depth interval (cm), incubation time (days), 14C-MeHG injected (ng/cc wet sed), MeHg degradation first-order rate constant (k), and Me-Hg degradation potential rate (ng/cc set sed/d)
USGS personnel
Heather S.Henkel
U.S. Geological Survey
mailing address
600 Fourth St. South
St. Petersburg
FL
33701
USA
727 803-8747 ext 3028
727 803-2030
hhenkel@usgs.gov
Everglades Sediment Methylmercury Degradation Potential Rate Measurements
The data have no explicit or implied guarantees.
MS Excel
unknown
0.041
http://sofia.usgs.gov/exchange/marvin-dipasquale/mmdindex.html
Data may be downloaded from the SOFIA website.
none
20080122
Heather Henkel
U.S. Geological Survey
mailing and physical address
600 Fourth Street South
St. Petersburg
FL
33701
USA
727 803-8747 ext 3028
727 803-2030
sofia-metadata@usgs.gov
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
FGDC-STD-001-1998